Important Dates
4th Century CE — Christianity is introduced into the
Axum dynasty in Ethiopia
7th Century —With the spread of Islam, Ethiopia is isolated from most of the Christian world.
9th Century — The earliest apparent reference to the Beta Israel appears in the diary of Eldad Hadani ( this is a merchant travaler)
13th Century — The Solominic dynasty (which claims decent from Solomon and Sheba) assumes control
16th Century — Rabbi Zimra,confirms that Ethiopian Jews are fully Jewish
1622 — Christians conquer the Ethiopian Jewish Kingdom following 300 years of warfare
1769 — Scottish explorer James Bruce shows the world the Ethiopian Jews
1864 — Rabbi Azriel Hildesheimer, a german Rabbi publishes a manifesto in the Jewish press calling for the spiritual rescue of Ethiopian Jews
1908 — Rabbis of 44 countries proclaim Ethiopian Jews to be authentic Jews
1935-1941 — The Italian fascist army conquers Ethiopia
1956 — Israel and Ethiopia establish consular 1961 — Ethiopia and Israel begin full diplomatic
relations.
1976 — Approximately 250 Ethiopians Jews are living in
Israel.
1977-1984 — Approximately 8,000 Ethiopian Jews are brought to Israel by covert action.
1980 — Canadian Association for Ethiopian Jews is founded in Toronto, Canada.
1984 — The massive airlift known as Operation Moses
begins on November 18th and ends on January 5th, 1985.
1984-1988 — With the abrupt halting of Operation
Joshua in 1985, the Ethiopian Jewish community is split in half
Axum dynasty in Ethiopia
7th Century —With the spread of Islam, Ethiopia is isolated from most of the Christian world.
9th Century — The earliest apparent reference to the Beta Israel appears in the diary of Eldad Hadani ( this is a merchant travaler)
13th Century — The Solominic dynasty (which claims decent from Solomon and Sheba) assumes control
16th Century — Rabbi Zimra,confirms that Ethiopian Jews are fully Jewish
1622 — Christians conquer the Ethiopian Jewish Kingdom following 300 years of warfare
1769 — Scottish explorer James Bruce shows the world the Ethiopian Jews
1864 — Rabbi Azriel Hildesheimer, a german Rabbi publishes a manifesto in the Jewish press calling for the spiritual rescue of Ethiopian Jews
1908 — Rabbis of 44 countries proclaim Ethiopian Jews to be authentic Jews
1935-1941 — The Italian fascist army conquers Ethiopia
1956 — Israel and Ethiopia establish consular 1961 — Ethiopia and Israel begin full diplomatic
relations.
1976 — Approximately 250 Ethiopians Jews are living in
Israel.
1977-1984 — Approximately 8,000 Ethiopian Jews are brought to Israel by covert action.
1980 — Canadian Association for Ethiopian Jews is founded in Toronto, Canada.
1984 — The massive airlift known as Operation Moses
begins on November 18th and ends on January 5th, 1985.
1984-1988 — With the abrupt halting of Operation
Joshua in 1985, the Ethiopian Jewish community is split in half
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